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Volume 87, Issue 12
Statistical Report

WEIGHTED DISTRIBUTIONS AND ESTIMATION OF RESOURCE SELECTION PROBABILITY FUNCTIONS

Subhash R. Lele

Department of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G1 Canada

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Jonah L. Keim

AXYS Environmental Consulting, Suite 203, 4208 97th Street, Edmonton, Alberta T6E 5Z9 Canada

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First published: 01 December 2006
Citations: 75

Corresponding Editor: G. M. Henebry.

Abstract

Understanding how organisms selectively use resources is essential for designing wildlife management strategies. The probability that an individual uses a given resource, as characterized by environmental factors, can be quantified in terms of the resource selection probability function (RSPF). The present literature on the topic has claimed that, except when both used and unused sites are known, the RSPF is non‐estimable and that only a function proportional to RSPF, namely, the resource selection function (RSF) can be estimated. This paper describes a close connection between the estimation of the RSPF and the estimation of the weight function in the theory of weighted distributions. This connection can be used to obtain fully efficient, maximum likelihood estimators of the resource selection probability function under commonly used survey designs in wildlife management. The method is illustrated using GPS collar data for mountain goats (Oreamnos americanus de Blainville 1816) in northwest British Columbia, Canada.

Number of times cited according to CrossRef: 75

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